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... From the Goodnews archives, May/June 2002


The Divine Indwelling

 

By Fr Pat Collins CM

A number of years ago some Travellers in North Dublin asked me to say an inaugural mass in a hut they had built on their halting site. The following day I returned to the site and visited the families who were living there. When I knocked on one caravan door, it was opened by a good looking young woman with blonde hair. She gave me a warm welcome, invited me in, and said, "I'm glad you called father, because there is something I want to tell you." When I asked her what it was, she replied: "I was at the mass last night. When you gave out holy communion you said that we should close our eyes and imagine that Jesus was standing in front of us looking at us with eyes full of love and humility." "Yes, I can remember saying that," I responded. "Well father," said the traveling woman, I did see Jesus standing in front of me. He was as real to me as you are at the moment." "So you saw Jesus, after receiving holy communion," I said, "that must have been deeply moving." "It was father, but that wasn't all. Jesus walked into me." "What do you mean?" I asked. "Father Jesus walked through my skin into my body. I knew he was living inside me." "That is wonderful," I whispered, "what did you feel when you knew that Jesus was living within you?" The young woman paused. Then she replied, "joyful, I never felt so happy in all my life, in fact, I still feel the same happiness today." I had only to look at her radiant face to know that what she said was true.

Surely, this young Traveller had an experiential awareness of the meaning of the following texts: "Remain in me," said Jesus, "and I will remain in you" Jn 15:4; "the life I live now is not my own; Christ is living in me" Gal 2:20 and we are "sharers of the divine nature" 2 Pt 1:4.


Relationship and Identity

In spirituality as in psychology, inwardness and relatedness are interconnected. Paradoxically, the more I relate to others, the more I discover and relate to my own deepest self. Carl Jung, one of the most introspective of psychologists stated: "One is always in the dark about one's personality. One needs others to get to know oneself." If any of us reflect on our friendships we become aware of the fact that we grow in self-awareness through our struggle to grow in intimacy. It confronts us with the limits of such things as our trust, generosity, patience and our ability to receive.

As I contemplate God the Father, in and through his Son, I get to know my own divine potential, my Christ-self. Pope John Paul II adverted to this principle in paragraph eight of his encyclical, Veritatis Splendor: "the man who wishes to understand himself should.… draw near to Christ. He must, so to speak, enter him with all his own self, .... If this profound process takes place within him, he then bears fruit not only of adoration of God but also of deeper wonder at himself."

In another place the Holy Father said: "God is present in the intimacy of man's being, in his mind, conscience and heart; an ontological and psychological reality." When the Pope talks about the divine indwelling as an ontological reality, he means that, in virtue of my baptism, it is a certain fact, whether I'm consciously aware of it, or not. It becomes a psychological reality as a result of a spiritual awakening such as baptism in the Spirit. When I'm filled with the Spirit, I have the felt sense, as Thomas Merton expressed it, that: "My deepest realization of who I am is - I am one loved by Christ....The depths of my identity is in the center of my being where I am loved by God."


Christ's Biography My Potential Autobiography

Should I imitate Christ? or is his biography my potential autobiography? On one occasion Carl Jung asked: "Are we to understand the "Imitation of Christ" in the sense that we should copy his life, or in the deeper sense that we are to live our own proper lives as he lived his in its individual uniqueness?" Surely the latter understanding is the more correct one. Par 521 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church describes the profound effects of the divine indwelling which began with the sacraments of initiation: "Christ enables us to live in him all that he himself lived, and he lives it in us."

In his The Life and Kingdom of Jesus in Christian Souls, St John Eudes (1601-1688), drew out an important implication of this spiritual truth. He began by quoting a well known Pauline text: "I make up what is lacking in the sufferings of Jesus Christ for the sake of his body the Church" Col 1:24. He then went on to observe that what Paul says about our sufferings can be extended to all our other actions as well. He said that any true Christian, who is united to Christ by his grace, continues and fulfils, through all the actions that he carries out in the spirit of Christ, the actions that Jesus Christ performed during his brief life on earth.

  • So when a Christian prays, he continues and fulfils the prayer that Jesus Christ offered on earth.
  • Whenever she works, she continues and fulfils the laborious efforts of Jesus Christ.
  • Whenever he relates to his neighbour in a spirit of unconditional love, then he continues and fulfils the relational life of Jesus Christ.
  • Whenever she eats or rests in a Christian manner, she continues and fulfils the subjection that Jesus Christ wished to have to these necessities.

The same can be said of any other action that is carried out in a Christian manner.


A Prayer

I must confess that, over the last year or two, in particular, this awareness has become a central tenet of my personal spirituality. When I'm about to embark on different tasks such as writing, preaching, teaching, praying for others; struggling to love, to be patient, to be generous, to resist temptation etc., I often run into the buffers of my own natural weakness and limitations. But then I say to Jesus:

"Lord, the good I wish to do, I cannot do, but you are living out the mysteries of your life in me. Enable me by the Spirit that animated your ministry, to continue and fulfill that same ministry in my own life. Give me the ability to do this task (state what it is…..), and I thank you that you are achieving even more than I can ask, or imagine through the power of your Spirit, even now, at work within me."

I have found that when I affirm the divine indwelling, in this way, I have the conviction, not only that my efforts are being blessed, but that they will bear lasting fruit.